(Similarity) Cupping as An Effective Complementary Therapy to Reduce Chronic Low Back Pain in Medical Rehabilitation Subdivision Perkebunan Hospital Jember

Iriawandani, Debie Saktyana and Hidayati, Hanikl Badriyah and Widada, Wahyudi and Yulis, Zuhrotul Eka and Purwandhono, Azzam (2021) (Similarity) Cupping as An Effective Complementary Therapy to Reduce Chronic Low Back Pain in Medical Rehabilitation Subdivision Perkebunan Hospital Jember. IJSCIA, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.

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Abstract

Abstract
Pain, especially chronic pain lasts prolonged weariness, usually persistent and recurring. Thus, pain is often
found in patients with Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP). One alternative treatment to reduce chronic low back
pain is cupping therapy. The main principle of cupping therapy is using of negative pressure to attract toxin
substances, free radicals in the blood, inflammation cells, metabolic waste or Causative Pathological Substances
(CPS), scarification in the form of skin removal and removing CPS. The aim of this study was to analyze the
effect of cupping therapy on pain intensity of CLBP patients in Medical Rehabilitation Sub Division Perkebunan
Hospital Jember. The design in this study was quasi experiment nonequivalent control group. The population
was all CLBP patients who underwent physiotherapy in the physiotherapy room at Perkebunan Hospital
Jember. The sample consisted of 34 respondents (17 respondents in the intervention group and 17 respondents
in the control group) using purposive sampling. A cupping therapy was done once in the intervention group.
Statistical test results using Wilcoxon obtained p value 0.000 with a value of α <0.05, so it can be concluded that
there is an effect of cupping therapy on pain intensity of CLBP patients in Medical Rehabilitation Sub Division
Perkebunan Hospital Jember. Cupping Therapy can be used as a complementary or alternative therapy to
reduce pain of CLBP patients at Perkebunan Hospital Jember.
Abbreviations: CLBP – Chronic Low Back Pain; CPS – Causative Pathological Substances; LBP – Low Back Pain;
NPRS - Numeric Pain Rating Scale; SWD - Short Wave Diathermy; TENS - Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve
Stimulation; YLD - Years Lived with Disability
Keywords: chronic low back pain; cupping therapy; pain intensity

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Item Type:	Peer Review
Subjects:	600 Technology and Applied Science > 610 Medicine and Health
Depositing User:	Wahyudi Widada | wahyudiwidada@unmuhjember.ac.id
Date Deposited:	27 Jan 2023 01:28
Last Modified:	27 Jan 2023 01:29
URI:	http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/id/eprint/16110

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