Karakter morfologi dan produksi tanaman mentimun (cucumis sativus l.) pada perbedaan sistem lanjaran, pemangkasan dan jarak tanam

painem, laela herawati (2019) Karakter morfologi dan produksi tanaman mentimun (cucumis sativus l.) pada perbedaan sistem lanjaran, pemangkasan dan jarak tanam. Undergraduate thesis, UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH JEMBER.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Laela Herawati (1510311046) "Morphological Characteristics and Production of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) on Different Systems of Trimming, Trimming and Spacing". Main Advisor Lecturer Ir. Iskandar Umarie, Mp. Advisor Lecturer Ir. Bejo Suroso, MP. Cucumber in Indonesia is a very popular vegetable and is loved by the whole community. Most cucumber farming is still considered a side business, so the national average yield of cucumbers is still low, which is 3.5 - 4.8 tons / hectare. This study aims to determine the interaction between the effects of different flow systems, pruning and planting distance on the morphology and production of cucumber plants. This research was conducted in the Experimental Garden Faculty of Agriculture, University of Muhammadiyah Jember. The study was conducted in factorial (2x2x3) with the basic pattern of Factorial Randomized Design (RBD) Factorial consisting of three factors namely the difference in the system of rewards (L) namely: L1 = Para-para: L2 = Triangle, Pruning (P) namely: P1 = Without pruning: P2 = 21 days after planting, Spacing (J): J1 = 30 x 60 cm: J2 = 40 x 60 cm: J3 = 50 x 60 cm. Each of them was repeated 3 times. The parameters of this research observation plant length (cm), stem diameter (cm), number of branches, number of male flowers, number of female flowers, number of productive flowers, number of fruit plants, length of fruit plants (cm), diameter of fruit plants (mm), crop weight (g). The results showed that there was a significant influence on the treatment distance of plant spacing J3 (50 x 60 cm) on the parameters of plant length at 21 hst. The interaction of differences in the L1P1 level and pruning system (para-para and without pruning) significantly affects the number of fruits and fruit length. Interaction of pruning and spacing of P2J1 (pruning of 21 HST and spacing of 30 x 60 cm) significantly influence the number of branches aged 20 HST. The interaction of differences in the line system and the planting distance of L1J3 (para-para level and planting distance of 50 x 60 cm) significantly affected the diameter of the stem age 28 hst. There is a significant effect of L1J2 (para-para level and planting distance of 40 x 60 cm) on fruit length. Based on the results of the analysis it can be concluded that: there is a significant effect of LI treatment (para-para level), P1 (without pruning), P2 (21 hst), J2 (planting distance of 40 x 60 cm), and J3 (planting distance of 50 x 60 cm) to the morphology and production of cucumber plants. Keywords: Differences in the Lining System, Pruning, Spacing of Cucumber Plants, Harmony.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Subjects: 500 Natural Science and Mathematics > 580 Plants, Botany
Depositing User: Users 212 not found.
Date Deposited: 30 Nov 2019 01:19
Last Modified: 30 Nov 2019 01:29
URI: http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/id/eprint/2958

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