Elia Rahmad, Rias (2020) Hubungan Interaksi Sosial Dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Dalam Pemenuhan Activity Of Daily Living (ADL) Pada Lansia di UPT PSTW Jember. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember.
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Abstract
Usia lanjut merupakan kejadian yang pasti akan dialami oleh semua orang yang dikaruniai usia yang panjang. Lansia akan mengalami beberapa perubahan fisik, mental, psikososial yang dapat berakibat berkurangnya kemampuan beradaptasi dalam lingkungannya. Sehingga hal ini mampu membuat menurunnya tingkat kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan interaksi sosial dengan tingkat kemandirian dalam pemenuhan Activity of Daily Living pada lansia di UPT PSTW Jember. Populasi penelitian ini adalah lansia yang berada di UPT PSTW Jember, sedangkan untuk sampelnya adalah lansia yang sehat secara fisik. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan menggunakan teknik sampling purposive sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 87 lansia dan analisa data peneliti menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di UPT PSTW Jember dengan uji statistik Spearman Rho didapatkan bahwa p value = 0,00 dimana α= <0,05, serta koefesien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,733 yang berarti dalam tingkat korelasi tinggi. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H1 diterima yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara interaksi sosial dengan tingkat kemandirian dalam pemenuhan Activity of daily Living (ADL) pada lansia di UPT PSTW Jember. Petugas kesehatan diharapkan dapat melibatkan lansia dalam aktivitas fisik untuk menjaga kesehatan fisik lansia sehingga lansia aktif dan mandiri dalam melakukan activity of daily living yang dapat meningkatkan status kualitas hidup lansia. Serta lansia mampu meningkatkan interaksi sosial dengan sesama lansia. Kata Kunci : Lansia, Interaksi Sosial, Activity of Daily Living Old age is an event that is sure to be experienced by all people who are blessed with long life. The elderly will experience some physical, mental, psychosocial changes that can result in reduced ability to adapt in their environment. So that this can make the decreasing level of independence of the elderly in carrying out daily activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of social interaction with the level of independence in fulfilling the Activity of Daily Living in the elderly at UPT PSTW Jember. The population of this research is the elderly who are in UPT PSTW Jember, while the sample is physically healthy elderly. The design of this study was a correlational study with a cross sectional approach using a purposive sampling technique so that a sample of 87 elderly was obtained and the researcher analyzed the data using the Spearman Rho test. The results of research conducted at the UPT PSTW Jember with the Spearman Rho statistical test found that p value = 0.00 where α = <0.05, and the correlation coefficient (r) of 0.733 which means a high level of correlation. So it can be concluded that H1 is accepted which means there is a relationship between social interaction with the level of independence in fulfilling the Activity of daily Living (ADL) in the elderly in UPT PSTW Jember. Health workers are expected to involve the elderly in physical activities to maintain the physical health of the elderly so that the elderly are active and independent in carrying out activities of daily living that can improve the quality of life status of the elderly. And the elderly are able to increase social interaction with fellow elderly. Kewords : Elderly, Social Interactions, Activity of Daily Living
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | |||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Lansia, Interaksi Sosial, Activity of Daily Living | |||||||||
Subjects: | 600 Technology and Applied Science > 610 Medicine and Health | |||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Health > Department of Nursing Science (S1) | |||||||||
Department: | S1 Ilmu Keperawatan | |||||||||
Depositing User: | Rahmad Rias Elia | |||||||||
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Contact Email Address: | riaseliarahmad31@gmail.com | |||||||||
Date Deposited: | 23 Jul 2020 06:20 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 23 Jul 2020 06:20 | |||||||||
URI: | http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/id/eprint/4956 |
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