(Peer Reviiew + Similarity + Document) Pengaruh Perendaman (NaOH) terhadap Kekuatan Tarik dan Bending Bahan Komposit Serat Bambu Tali (Gigantochloa Apus) Bermatriks Polyester

Kosjoko, Kosjoko (2014) (Peer Reviiew + Similarity + Document) Pengaruh Perendaman (NaOH) terhadap Kekuatan Tarik dan Bending Bahan Komposit Serat Bambu Tali (Gigantochloa Apus) Bermatriks Polyester. Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat.

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Abstract

Effect of Immersion (NaOH) bamboo fiber rope (Gigantochloa smear) for
120 minutes and the use of one-way fiber can be a problem for maximum
improvement in mechanical properties of bamboo fiber composite straps. The
purpose of the research, manufacture of composites made from polyester matrix
reinforced with fibers type157BTQN natural bamboo, with a 5% NaOH
immersion treatment, per 1 liter of distilled water for 120 minutes, to determine
the mechanical properties of the composite tensile strength and bending strength
with the variation of fiber volume fraction 20 %, 30%, and 40%.
The method is done by arranging a one-way natural fiber bamboo fiber
with polyester matrix type 157 BTQN with variation of fiber volume fraction of
20%, 30%, and 40%. Hardener used is MEKPO with a concentration of 5%
NaOH. Composites are made by hand lay-up method. The main variable is the
study of variation of fiber volume fraction of 20%, 30%, and 40%, with 5 grams
of soaking treatments per 1 liter of distilled water NaOH for 120 minutes.
Specimens and tensile and bending test procedures refer to standard ASTM D
638-03 and ASTM 790-03.
The results of this study indicate that the addition of fiber volume fraction
of 20%, 30%, 40% and 5% NaOH immersion treatment, per 1 liter of distilled
water may increase the interfacial adhesion between the fiber and matrix. The
highest tensile strength at 5% NaOH immersion treatment for 120 minutes of
natural bamboo fiber composite with 40% volume fraction of 42 kN/mm2, for
NaOH and without treatment with 40% volume fraction of 13 kN/mm2. While
the highest Bending strength of bamboo fiber composite immersion in 5% NaOH
treatment for 120 minutes with 40% volume fraction of 15.4 kN/mm2, for 40%
volume fraction of 5.7 kN/mm2 without treatment.

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Item Type:	Peer Review
Subjects:	600 Technology and Applied Science > 620 Engineering
Divisions:	Faculty of Engineering > Department of Mechanical Engineering (S1)
Depositing User:	Kosjoko Kosjoko | kosjoko@unmuhjember.ac.id
Date Deposited:	03 Jul 2020 01:55
Last Modified:	19 Apr 2021 05:47
URI:	http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/id/eprint/4585

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