TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA YANG MENGEDARKAN PRODUK KOSMETIKA BERBAHAN BERBAHAYA DI ATAS AMBANG BATAS AMAN (Studi Putusan Nomor 334/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Bln)

Julindya Baby, Ferarisya Afvia (2026) TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA YANG MENGEDARKAN PRODUK KOSMETIKA BERBAHAN BERBAHAYA DI ATAS AMBANG BATAS AMAN (Studi Putusan Nomor 334/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Bln). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember.

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Abstract

The circulation of cosmetic products containing harmful ingredients above the
safe threshold is a legal issue directly related to the protection of public health
and legal certainty for business actors. In the practice of criminal justice,
problems arise when cosmetic products are qualified as pharmaceutical
preparations, as reflected in the Batulicin District Court Decision Number
334/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Bln. In the decision, business actors were found guilty of
producing and distributing pharmaceutical preparations containing harmful
ingredients that exceeded the safe limit. Juridical problems arise because
normatively cosmetics are not always included in the category of pharmaceutical
preparations as stipulated in the Regulation of the Food and Drug Supervisory
Agency Number 17 of 2022 concerning Technical Requirements for Cosmetic
Ingredients. This article aims to analyze the judge's considerations in qualifying
evidence in the form of cosmetic products as pharmaceutical preparations and
assess its suitability with the applicable positive legal provisions. The research
method used is normative juridical law research with a statutory approach and a
conceptual approach. The legal materials used consist of primary legal materials
in the form of laws and regulations and court decisions, as well as secondary
legal materials in the form of relevant books and scientific journals. The results of
the study show that the judge's consideration in the decision is not fully aligned
with the definition and limitations of cosmetics as specified in BPOM regulations,
so that it has the potential to cause legal uncertainty in the enforcement of
criminal liability of business actors. Therefore, precision is needed in qualifying
cosmetic products as pharmaceutical preparations so that the application of
criminal law remains in line with the principles of legality and fair legal protection.

Contribution

Nama Dosen Pembimbing

NIDN/NIDK

Dosen Pembimbing

Prawestri, Aris Yuni

nidn0701068304

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Keywords/Kata Kunci:	Business actors' liability, dangerous cosmetics, pharmaceutical preparations, judge's consideration, health law.
Subjects:	300 Social Science > 340 Law > 345 Criminal Law
Divisions:	Faculty of Law > Department of Law Science (S1)
Depositing User:	FERARISYA AFVIA JULINDYA BABY | rarajulindybaby@gmail.com
Date Deposited:	13 Jan 2026 06:01
Last Modified:	13 Jan 2026 06:01
URI:	http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/id/eprint/29630

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