Hubungan Persepsi Perawat Dengan Pelaksanaan Early Warning Score System (EWSS) Dalam Deteksi Dini Kegawatan Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Perkebunan Jember

Yuliani, Ery (2022) Hubungan Persepsi Perawat Dengan Pelaksanaan Early Warning Score System (EWSS) Dalam Deteksi Dini Kegawatan Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Perkebunan Jember. Masters thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember.

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Abstract

Early Warning Score System (EWSS) is a system that was developed to perform a physiological scoring used in the medical surgical unit before the patient in emergency condition. One of the factors that influence the implementation of EWSS is perception of nurses. It necessary to conduct research to identify nurses' perceptions and their relationship to implementation of EWSS. This research is a non-experimental quantitative research, the research design is correlation with cross sectional approach. Respondents in this study were non-critical care and non-maternity care nurses with inclusion criteria having been certified by PK 1 as many as 69 nurses. Data measured included data on nurses' perceptions and the implementation of EWSS with research instruments form of a perception questionnaire and a checklist for the implementation of EWSS. This research was conducted at one of the hospitals at Jember in December 2021. The research data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. The results showed that the majority of respondents (94.2% of respondents) had a good perception of the EWSS and the EWSS was implemented by most of the respondents (58% of the respondents). The result of the study showed that there was correlation between the perseption of nurses with implementation of EWSS by p-value correlation was 0.01 <0.05 and the correlation coefficient r = 0.322. This means that there is a low category relationship between nurses' perceptions and the implementation of the EWSS in early detection of inpatient emergencies. The results of this study can be used as a reference in determining policies related to the development of nurse competencies related to the implementation of EWSS in detecting worsening conditions in inpatients. Keywords: nurse's perception; early warning score system, early emergency detection. ABSTRAK Early Warning Score System (EWSS) merupakan sebuah sistem yang dikembangkan untuk melakukan suatu penskoran fisiologis pada suatu unit medikal bedah sebelum pasien mengalami kondisi kegawatan. Salah satu faktor yang berperan dalam pelaksanaan EWSS adalah persepsi perawat. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi perawat dan hubungannya dengan pelaksanaan EWSS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non eksperimen, desain penelitiannya adalah korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat non-critical care dan non-maternity care dengan kriteria inklusi sudah bersertifikat PK 1 sejumlah 69 perawat. Data yang diukur meliputi data persepsi perawat dan pelaksanaan EWSS dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner persepsi dan checklist pelaksanaan EWSS. Penelitian ini dilakukan di salah satu rumah sakit yang ada di Jember pada bulan Desember 2021. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman Rho dengan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden atau 94,2% responden memiliki persepsi yang baik terhadap EWSS dan EWSS telah dilaksanakan dengan baik oleh sebagian besar responden atau sebanyak 58% responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif antara persepsi perawat dengan pelaksanaan EWSS dengan p-value korelasi 0,01 < 0,05, dan koefisien korelasi r = 0,322. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan berkategori rendah antara persepsi perawat dengan pelaksanaan EWSS dalam deteksi dini kegawatan pasien rawat inap. Hasil penelitian ini bisa menjadi acuan dalam menentukan kebijakan terkait pengembangan kompetensi perawat terkait pelaksanaan EWSS dalam pendeteksian perburukan keadaan pasien di rawat inap. Kata kunci: persepsi perawat; early warning score system, deteksi dini kegawatan.

Item Type:

Thesis (Masters)

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Persepsi perawat, Early Warning Score System, Deteksi Dini Kegawatan

Subjects:

600 Technology and Applied Science > 610 Medicine and Health > 617 Miscellaneous Branches of Medicine and Surgery

Divisions:

Faculty of Health > Department of Nursing Science (S1)

Department:

S1 Ilmu Keperawatan

Depositing User:

Ery Yuliani