Hubungan Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Menangani Penyakit Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cakru Kecamatan Kencong

Prasanti, Apriliya Dwi (2023) Hubungan Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Menangani Penyakit Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cakru Kecamatan Kencong. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember.

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Abstract

Abstrak Tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi) adalah suatu peningkatan tekanan darah di dalam arteri. Secara umum, hipertensi merupakan suatu keadaan tanpa gejala, dimana tekanan yang abnormal tinggi di dalam arteri menyebabkan meningkatnya resiko terhadap stroke, aneurisma, gagal jantung, serangan jantung dan kerusakan ginjal. Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan salah satu kegiatan penting dalam upaya untuk melakukan pencegahan, pengobatan dan penyembuhan penyakit hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui hubungan pendidikan kesehatan dengan perilaku masyarakat dalam menangani penyakit hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas cakru kecamatan kencong. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 193 orang dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 35 orang yang diambil dengan teknik quota sampling.instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner. Untuk membuktikan hipotesis peneliti menggunakan uji analisis statistic chi square dengan kriteria H1 diterima apabila p value 0.01 < 0.05 dan hasil nilai odd ratio 10.012. hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendidikan kesehatan aktif dilaksanakan yang diungkapkan oleh sebanyak 26 responden (74,3%) menyatakan tidak aktif dilaksanakan 9 responden (25,7%). perilaku responden dalam kategori cukup baik sebanyak 12 responden (34,3%) dan baik 23 responden (65,7%). Diperoleh p value 0.01 < 0.05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H1 diterima terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan kesehatan dengan perilaku masyarakat dalam menangani penyakit hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas cakru kecamatan kencong. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin optimal pendidikan kesehatan pada masyarakat maka tingkat perilaku mereka terhadap kejadian penyakit hipertensi akan semakin membaik. Abstract High blood pressure (hypertension) is an increase in blood pressure in the arteries. In general, hypertension is an asymptomatic condition, in which abnormally high pressure in the arteries increases the risk of stroke, aneurysm, heart failure, heart attack and kidney damage. Health education is one of the important activities in efforts to prevent, treat and cure hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between health education and community behavior in dealing with hypertension in the working area of the Cakru Health Center, Kencong District. This research is a correlation study with a cross sectional approach. The population in the study were 193 people with a total of 35 respondents who were taken using the quota sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. To prove the hypothesis, the researcher used the chi square statistical analysis test with thw H1 criterion being accepted if the p value is 0.01 < 0.05 and the resulting odds ratio is 10.012. the results of the study showed that health education was actively implemented by 26 respondents (74,3%) and 9 respondents (25.7%) stated that it was not actively implemented. 12 respondents (34.3%) were in the fairly good category and 23 respondents (65,7%) were good. Obtained a p value of 0.01 < 0.05, it can be written that H1 is accepted. There is a significant relationship between health education and community behavior in dealing with hypertension in the working area of the Cakru Health Center, Kencong District. If can be interpreted that the more optimal health education in the community, the level of their behavior towards the incidence of hypertension will improve.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Subjects: 600 Technology and Applied Science > 610 Medicine and Health > 616 Diseases
Divisions: Faculty of Health > Department of Nursing Science (S1)
Depositing User: Apriliya Dwi Prasanti
Date Deposited: 28 Feb 2023 04:04
Last Modified: 28 Feb 2023 04:04
URI: http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/id/eprint/16529

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